CVE-2022-20770 | ClamAV CHM File Parsing Denial of Service Vulnerability Affecting Cisco Products: April 2022

On April 20, 2022, the following vulnerability in the ClamAV scanning library versions 0.103.5 and earlier and 0.104.2 and earlier was disclosed: A vulnerability in CHM file parser of Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) versions 0.104.0 through 0.104.2 and LTS version 0.103.5 and prior versions could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition on an affected device. For a description of this vulnerability, see the ClamAV blog. This advisory will be updated as additional information becomes available.

Published: 2022-05-04 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2022-20770 is rated Moderate Risk (61/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.89%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-20770

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-28 0.66% 0.89% +0.23%
2 2026-03-27 0.64% 0.66% +0.02%
3 2026-03-22 0.64%

Full EPSS history (51 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2022-20770

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.6 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 4.0 [email protected]
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
7.8 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
10.0 6.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2022-20770

OS Trackers for CVE-2022-20770

vendor priority summary link
alpine high CVE-2022-20770: 1 source package rows (clamav); 26 state rows across 3 repos (3.12-main, 3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 1, open 25. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2022-20770
debian not yet assigned CVE-2022-20770 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (clamav), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-20770
gentoo normal CVE-2022-20770: 1 GLSA(s) (202310-01), 1 atom(s) (app-antivirus/clamav); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2022-20770
suse medium CVE-2022-20770 severity moderate: SUSE including 31 source package names (clamav-0.103.11-150600.16.7, clamav-0.103.6-0.20.47.1, …), 54 product×package rows across 16 product lines (Image SLES12-SP5-SAP-Azure-LI-BYOS-Production, Image SLES12-SP5-SAP-Azure-VLI-BYOS-Production, … (16 product lines)): Fixed 54. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-20770/
ubuntu low CVE-2022-20770 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (clamav), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, impish, jammy, kinetic, trusty, upstream, xenial): released 8. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-20770

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2022-20770

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
clamav clamav <= 0.103.5 cpe:2.3:a:clamav:clamav:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
clamav clamav >= 0.104.0, <= 0.104.2 cpe:2.3:a:clamav:clamav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco secure_endpoint < 1.16.3 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_endpoint:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
cisco secure_endpoint < 1.17.2 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_endpoint:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
cisco secure_endpoint < 7.5.5 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_endpoint:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
cisco secure_endpoint >= 1.18.0, < 1.18.2 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_endpoint:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
cisco secure_endpoint >= 1.18.0, < 1.18.2 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_endpoint:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 34 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 35 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 36 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2022-20770

cvelogic Threat Intelligence