CVE-2022-26318

Exp

On WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances, an unauthenticated user can execute arbitrary code, aka FBX-22786. This vulnerability impacts Fireware OS before 12.7.2_U2, 12.x before 12.1.3_U8, and 12.2.x through 12.5.x before 12.5.9_U2.

Published: 2022-03-04 Last update: 2025-11-13 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2022-26318 is rated Critical Active Threat (94/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 78.30%, 100th percentile). Core evidence: CISA KEV confirms active exploitation (added 2022-03-25) affecting WatchGuard / Firebox and XTM Appliances. Unauthenticated remote administrative access may be possible. Mandatory action: The CISA remediation deadline has passed—treat as an emergency patch priority.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

CISA KEV Record for CVE-2022-26318

Name: WatchGuard Firebox and XTM Appliances Arbitrary Code Execution · CISA KEV detail

Exploit added: 2022-03-25

Action due: 2022-04-15

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-26318

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 92.55% 78.30% -14.24%
2 2026-05-13 92.23% 92.55% +0.31%
3 2026-03-27 92.23%

Full EPSS history (41 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2022-26318

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
7.5 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2022-26318

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2022-26318

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
watchguard fireware >= 12.0.0, < 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware >= 12.5, < 12.5.9 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware >= 12.7.0, < 12.7.2 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u1:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u2:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u3:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u4:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u5:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u6:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.1.3:u7:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.5.9 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.5.9:u1:*:*:*:*:*:*
watchguard fireware 12.7.2 cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:12.7.2:u1:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2022-26318

cvelogic Threat Intelligence