CVE-2022-31597

Within SAP S/4HANA - versions S4CORE 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, SAPSCORE 127, the application business partner extension for Spain/Slovakia does not perform necessary authorization checks for a low privileged authenticated user over the network, resulting in escalation of privileges leading to low impact on confidentiality and integrity of the data.

Published: 2022-07-12 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2022-31597 is rated Low Risk (31.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.36%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-31597

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.14% 0.36% +0.22%
2 2025-07-14 0.17% 0.14% -0.03%
3 2025-04-06 0.17%

Full EPSS history (6 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2022-31597

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.5 [email protected]
5.5 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
8.0 4.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2022-31597

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2022-31597

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sap s\/4hana 101 cpe:2.3:a:sap:s\/4hana:101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap s\/4hana 102 cpe:2.3:a:sap:s\/4hana:102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap s\/4hana 103 cpe:2.3:a:sap:s\/4hana:103:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap s\/4hana 104 cpe:2.3:a:sap:s\/4hana:104:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap s\/4hana 105 cpe:2.3:a:sap:s\/4hana:105:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap s\/4hana 106 cpe:2.3:a:sap:s\/4hana:106:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap sapscore 127 cpe:2.3:a:sap:sapscore:127:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2022-31597

cvelogic Threat Intelligence