An issue was discovered in Mbed TLS before 2.28.1 and 3.x before 3.2.0. In some configurations, an unauthenticated attacker can send an invalid ClientHello message to a DTLS server that causes a heap-based buffer over-read of up to 255 bytes. This can cause a server crash or possibly information disclosure based on error responses. Affected configurations have MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CLIENT_PORT_REUSE enabled and MBEDTLS_SSL_IN_CONTENT_LEN less than a threshold that depends on the configuration: 258 bytes if using mbedtls_ssl_cookie_check, and possibly up to 571 bytes with a custom cookie check function.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2022-35409 is rated High Exploit Risk (81.2/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.05%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-05-27 | 1.67% | 2.05% | +0.38% |
| 2 | 2026-01-12 | 0.89% | 1.67% | +0.78% |
| 3 | 2025-12-22 | — | 0.89% | — |
Full EPSS history (18 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.2 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
alpine
|
critical | CVE-2022-35409: 2 source package rows (mbedtls, mbedtls2); 11 state rows across 11 repos (3.17-main, 3.18-main, 3.19-main, 3.20-community, 3.20-main, 3.21-community, 3.21-main, 3.22-community, 3.22-main, edge-community, edge-main); fixed 11, open 0. | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2022-35409 |
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2022-35409 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (mbedtls), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 4, open 1. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-35409 |
gentoo
|
normal | CVE-2022-35409: 1 GLSA(s) (202301-08), 1 atom(s) (net-libs/mbedtls); latest impact normal. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2022-35409 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2022-35409 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (mbedtls), 14 status rows across 14 suites (bionic, focal, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 7, ignored 4, DNE 1, needed 1, released 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-35409 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| arm | mbed_tls | < 2.28.1 | cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| trustedfirmware | mbed_tls | >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.0 | cpe:2.3:a:trustedfirmware:mbed_tls:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 10.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls/releases | Release Notes |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00036.html | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security-advisories/advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2022-07.html | Exploit Mitigation Vendor Advisory |