CVE-2022-48303

Exp

GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump. Exploitation to change the flow of control has not been demonstrated. The issue occurs in from_header in list.c via a V7 archive in which mtime has approximately 11 whitespace characters.

Published: 2023-01-30 Last update: 2025-03-27 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2022-48303 is rated Exploit Available (50/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.05%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2022-48303

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-48303

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-26 0.06% 0.05% -0.01%
2 2026-01-01 0.04% 0.06% +0.02%
3 2025-12-22 0.04%

Full EPSS history (15 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2022-48303

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.8 3.6 [email protected]
5.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.8 3.6 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2022-48303

OS Trackers for CVE-2022-48303

vendor priority summary link
alpine CVE-2022-48303: 1 source package rows (tar); 26 state rows across 7 repos (3.17-main, 3.18-main, 3.19-main, 3.20-main, 3.21-main, 3.22-main, edge-main); fixed 10, open 16. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2022-48303
debian unimportant CVE-2022-48303 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (tar), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-48303
gentoo high CVE-2022-48303: 1 GLSA(s) (202402-12), 1 atom(s) (app-arch/tar); latest impact high. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2022-48303
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-48303
suse medium CVE-2022-48303 severity moderate: SUSE including 292 source package names (0.23.1-12.3:tar-1.34-150000.3.31.1, 0.58.0.1.197:tar-1.34-150000.3.31.1, …), 640 product×package rows across 375 product lines (Container bci/bci-sle15-kernel-module-devel, Container bci/kiwi, … (375 product lines)): Fixed 506, Known Affected 134. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-48303/
ubuntu medium CVE-2022-48303 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (tar), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, kinetic, lunar, trusty, upstream, xenial): released 7, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-48303

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2022-48303

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
gnu tar <= 1.34 cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 37 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 38 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2022-48303

cvelogic Threat Intelligence