CVE-2023-21646 | Reachable Assertion in Modem

Transient DOS in Modem while processing invalid System Information Block 1.

Published: 2023-09-05 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-21646 is rated Low Risk (38.8/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.09%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-21646

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-11-21 0.21% 0.09% -0.12%
2 2025-11-18 0.09% 0.21% +0.12%
3 2025-03-30 0.09%

Full EPSS history (6 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-21646

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-21646

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-21646

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
qualcomm ar8035_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:ar8035_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca6390_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca6390_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca6391_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca6391_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca6574a_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca6574a_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca6595au_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca6595au_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca6696_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca6696_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca8081_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca8081_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qca8337_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qca8337_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm6490_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm6490_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6024_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6024_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9024_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9024_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcs6490_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcs6490_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcx315_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcx315_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sa515m_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sa515m_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sm8450_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sm8450_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd480_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd480_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd690_5g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd690_5g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd695_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd695_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd765_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd765_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd765g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd765g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd768g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd768g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd778g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd778g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd780g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd780g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd865_5g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd865_5g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd870_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd870_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sd888_5g_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sd888_5g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sdx55_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sdx55_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sdx55m_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sdx55m_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sdx65_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sdx65_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sdx70m_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sdx70m_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sm7250p_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sm7250p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sm7325p_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sm7325p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm sm4375_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:sm4375_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcd9341_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcd9341_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcd9360_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcd9360_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcd9370_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcd9370_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcd9375_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcd9375_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcd9380_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcd9380_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcd9385_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcd9385_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn3988_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn3988_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn3991_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn3991_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn3998_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn3998_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn6740_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn6740_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn6750_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn6750_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn6850_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn6850_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn6851_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn6851_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn6855_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn6855_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn6856_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn6856_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn7850_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn7850_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wcn7851_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wcn7851_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wsa8810_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wsa8810_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wsa8815_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wsa8815_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wsa8830_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wsa8830_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm wsa8835_firmware cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:wsa8835_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-21646

cvelogic Threat Intelligence