CVE-2023-23074

Cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 14 via embedding videos in the language component.

Published: 2023-02-01 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-23074 is rated Moderate Risk (64.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 83.58%, 100th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +12.71% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-23074

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 70.87% 83.58% +12.71%
2 2026-02-09 82.78% 70.87% -11.91%
3 2026-02-03 82.78%

Full EPSS history (23 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-23074

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-23074

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-23074

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14000:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14001:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14002:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14003:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14004:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14005:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_servicedesk_plus 14.0 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_servicedesk_plus:14.0:14006:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-23074

cvelogic Threat Intelligence