CVE-2023-25615 | SQL Injection vulnerability in SAP ABAP Platform

Due to insufficient input sanitization, SAP ABAP - versions 751, 753, 753, 754, 756, 757, 791, allows an authenticated high privileged user to alter the current session of the user by injecting the malicious database queries over the network and gain access to the unintended data. This may lead to a high impact on the confidentiality and no impact on the availability and integrity of the application.

Published: 2023-03-14 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2023-25615 is rated Moderate Risk (50.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.53%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-25615

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-22 0.56% 0.53% -0.03%
2 2026-03-16 0.54% 0.56% +0.03%
3 2026-03-15 — 0.54% —

Full EPSS history (12 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-25615

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.8 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.3 4.0 [email protected]
4.9 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 1.2 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-25615

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-25615

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sap abap_platform 751 cpe:2.3:a:sap:abap_platform:751:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap abap_platform 753 cpe:2.3:a:sap:abap_platform:753:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap abap_platform 754 cpe:2.3:a:sap:abap_platform:754:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap abap_platform 756 cpe:2.3:a:sap:abap_platform:756:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap abap_platform 757 cpe:2.3:a:sap:abap_platform:757:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap abap_platform 791 cpe:2.3:a:sap:abap_platform:791:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-25615

cvelogic Threat Intelligence