CVE-2023-29456 | Inefficient URL schema validation

URL validation scheme receives input from a user and then parses it to identify its various components. The validation scheme can ensure that all URL components comply with internet standards.

Published: 2023-07-13 Last update: 2025-11-03 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-29456 is rated Low Risk (35.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.15%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-29456

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-07 0.09% 0.15% +0.06%
2 2025-11-21 0.69% 0.09% -0.60%
3 2025-11-18 0.69%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-29456

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.7 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
0.9 4.7 [email protected]
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.3 2.7 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-29456

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-29456

vendor priority summary link
alpine medium CVE-2023-29456: 1 source package rows (zabbix); 6 state rows across 2 repos (3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 0, open 6. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2023-29456
debian not yet assigned CVE-2023-29456 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (zabbix), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 4, open 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-29456
ubuntu medium CVE-2023-29456 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (zabbix), 13 status rows across 13 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): ignored 5, not-affected 3, needed 2, DNE 1, needs-triage 1, released 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-29456

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-29456

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
zabbix frontend >= 4.0.0, <= 4.0.46 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend >= 5.0.0, <= 5.0.35 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend >= 6.0.0, <= 6.0.18 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend >= 6.4.0, <= 6.4.3 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-29456

cvelogic Threat Intelligence