An issue was discovered in TrEEConfigDriver in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. It can report false TPM PCR values, and thus mask malware activity. Devices use Platform Configuration Registers (PCRs) to record information about device and software configuration to ensure that the boot process is secure. (For example, Windows uses these PCR measurements to determine device health.) A vulnerable device can masquerade as a healthy device by extending arbitrary values into Platform Configuration Register (PCR) banks. This requires physical access to a target victim's device, or compromise of user credentials for a device. This issue is similar to CVE-2021-42299 (on Surface Pro devices).
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-30633 is rated Low Risk (25.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.21%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.07% | 0.21% | +0.15% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 0.22% | 0.07% | -0.16% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 0.22% | — |
Full EPSS history (5 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
0.9 | 4.0 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| insyde | insydeh2o | >= 5.3, < 5.3.05.37.17 | cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| insyde | insydeh2o | >= 5.4, < 5.4.05.45.17 | cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| insyde | insydeh2o | >= 5.5, < 5.5.05.53.17 | cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| insyde | insydeh2o | >= 5.6, < 5.6.05.60.17 | cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| insyde | insydeh2o | 5.2 | cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2023045 | Vendor Advisory |