CVE-2023-32725 | Leak of zbx_session cookie when using a scheduled report that includes a dashboard with a URL widget.

The website configured in the URL widget will receive a session cookie when testing or executing scheduled reports. The received session cookie can then be used to access the frontend as the particular user.

Published: 2023-12-18 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-32725 is rated High Risk (66.4/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.06%). Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-32725

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-12 0.27% 1.06% +0.80%
2 2026-01-23 0.20% 0.27% +0.06%
3 2025-11-21 0.20%

Full EPSS history (11 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-32725

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.6 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 6.0 [email protected]
8.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-32725

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-32725

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2023-32725 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (zabbix), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 4, open 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-32725
suse medium CVE-2023-32725 severity moderate: SUSE including 2 source package names (zabbix, zabbix-agent), 14 product×package rows across 9 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS, … (9 product lines)): Known Not Affected 14. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-32725/
ubuntu medium CVE-2023-32725 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (zabbix), 9 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, lunar, mantic, noble, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 5, ignored 2, DNE 1, released 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-32725

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-32725

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
zabbix zabbix_server >= 6.0.0, <= 6.0.21 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix zabbix_server >= 6.4.0, <= 6.4.6 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix zabbix_server 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix_server:7.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix zabbix_server 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix_server:7.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix zabbix_server 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix_server:7.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend >= 6.0.0, <= 6.0.21 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend >= 6.4.0, <= 6.4.6 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:7.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:7.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
zabbix frontend 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:7.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-32725

cvelogic Threat Intelligence