CVE-2023-33987 | Request smuggling and request concatenation in SAP Web Dispatcher

An unauthenticated attacker in SAP Web Dispatcher - versions WEBDISP 7.49, WEBDISP 7.53, WEBDISP 7.54, WEBDISP 7.77, WEBDISP 7.81, WEBDISP 7.85, WEBDISP 7.88, WEBDISP 7.89, WEBDISP 7.90, KERNEL 7.49, KERNEL 7.53, KERNEL 7.54 KERNEL 7.77, KERNEL 7.81, KERNEL 7.85, KERNEL 7.88, KERNEL 7.89, KERNEL 7.90, KRNL64NUC 7.49, KRNL64UC 7.49, KRNL64UC 7.53, HDB 2.00, XS_ADVANCED_RUNTIME 1.00, SAP_EXTENDED_APP_SERVICES 1, can submit a malicious crafted request over a network to a front-end server which may, over several attempts, result in a back-end server confusing the boundaries of malicious and legitimate messages. This can result in the back-end server executing a malicious payload which can be used to read or modify information on the server or make it temporarily unavailable.

Published: 2023-07-10 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-33987 is rated Moderate Risk (51.5/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.69%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-33987

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-07-12 0.58% 0.69% +0.11%
2 2026-06-15 0.18% 0.58% +0.40%
3 2026-04-05 0.18%

Full EPSS history (12 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-33987

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.6 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 4.0 [email protected]
9.4 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
3.9 5.5 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-33987

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-33987

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sap web_dispatcher 7.49 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.53 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.54 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.77 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.77:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.81 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.81:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.85 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.85:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.88 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.88:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.89 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.89:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher 7.90 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:7.90:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher hdb_2.00 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:hdb_2.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.49 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.53 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.54 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.77 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.77:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.81 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.81:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.85 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.85:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.88 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.88:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.89 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.89:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher kernel_7.90 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:kernel_7.90:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher krnl64nuc_7.49 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:krnl64nuc_7.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher krnl64uc_7.49 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:krnl64uc_7.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher krnl64uc_7.53 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:krnl64uc_7.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher sap_extended_app_services_1 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:sap_extended_app_services_1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap web_dispatcher xs_advanced_runtime_1.00 cpe:2.3:a:sap:web_dispatcher:xs_advanced_runtime_1.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-33987

cvelogic Threat Intelligence