An issue was discovered in OPSWAT MetaDefender KIOSK 4.6.1.9996. It has an unquoted service path that can be abused locally.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-36658 is rated Low Risk (35.4/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.21%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.05% | 0.21% | +0.16% |
| 2 | 2025-03-17 | 0.04% | 0.05% | +0.01% |
| 3 | 2023-10-04 | — | 0.04% | — |
Full EPSS history (5 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
1.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| opswat | media_validation_agent | >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.7 | cpe:2.3:a:opswat:media_validation_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opswat | metadefender_kiosk | >= 4.2, < 4.6.2 | cpe:2.3:a:opswat:metadefender_kiosk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://docs.opswat.com/mdkiosk | Product Release Notes |
| https://docs.opswat.com/mdkiosk/release-notes/cve-2023-36658 | Release Notes Vendor Advisory |