CVE-2023-37530 | A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability affects HCL BigFix Platform

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Web Reports component of HCL BigFix Platform can possibly allow an attacker to execute malicious javascript code into a webpage trying to retrieve cookie stored information.

Published: 2024-02-29 Last update: 2025-06-03 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-37530 is rated Low Risk (20.4/100): CVSS Low severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.34%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-37530

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.78% 0.34% -0.44%
2 2025-11-21 0.50% 0.78% +0.28%
3 2025-11-18 0.50%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-37530

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
3.0 3.1 LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
1.3 1.4 [email protected]
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.3 2.7 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-37530

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-37530

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
hcltech bigfix_platform >= 9.5, < 9.5.24 cpe:2.3:a:hcltech:bigfix_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
hcltech bigfix_platform >= 10.0.0, < 10.0.11 cpe:2.3:a:hcltech:bigfix_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
hcltech bigfix_platform 11.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:hcltech:bigfix_platform:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-37530

cvelogic Threat Intelligence