CVE-2023-39328 | Openjpeg: denail of service via crafted image file

A vulnerability was found in OpenJPEG similar to CVE-2019-6988. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass existing protections and cause an application crash through a maliciously crafted file.

Published: 2024-07-09 Last update: 2025-08-18 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-39328 is rated Low Risk (25.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.04%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39328

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-04-15 0.08% 0.04% -0.04%
2 2025-03-19 0.04% 0.08% +0.03%
3 2024-07-10 0.04%

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-39328

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.8 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-39328

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-39328

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2023-39328 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (openjpeg2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): open 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-39328
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39328
suse medium CVE-2023-39328 severity moderate: SUSE including 7 source package names (libopenjp2-7, libopenjpeg1, …), 82 product×package rows across 30 product lines (SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5, … (30 product lines)): Known Not Affected 82. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39328/
ubuntu medium CVE-2023-39328 medium priority: Ubuntu including 7 source packages (blender, ghostscript, …), 69 status rows across 11 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 32, DNE 12, ignored 12, not-affected 7, deferred 6. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-39328

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-39328

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
uclouvain openjpeg cpe:2.3:a:uclouvain:openjpeg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
uclouvain openjpeg 2.0 cpe:2.3:a:uclouvain:openjpeg:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
uclouvain openjpeg 2.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:uclouvain:openjpeg:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-39328

cvelogic Threat Intelligence