CVE-2023-39416

Proself Enterprise/Standard Edition Ver5.61 and earlier, Proself Gateway Edition Ver1.62 and earlier, and Proself Mail Sanitize Edition Ver1.07 and earlier allow a remote authenticated attacker with an administrative privilege to execute arbitrary OS commands.

Published: 2023-08-18 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2023-39416 is rated Moderate Risk (54.8/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.77%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39416

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-13 0.56% 0.77% +0.21%
2 2025-11-21 1.09% 0.56% -0.53%
3 2025-11-18 — 1.09% —

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-39416

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.2 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-39416

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-39416

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
northgrid proself <= 1.07 cpe:2.3:a:northgrid:proself:*:*:*:*:mail_sanitize:*:*:*
northgrid proself <= 1.62 cpe:2.3:a:northgrid:proself:*:*:*:*:gateway:*:*:*
northgrid proself <= 5.61 cpe:2.3:a:northgrid:proself:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
northgrid proself <= 5.61 cpe:2.3:a:northgrid:proself:*:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-39416

cvelogic Threat Intelligence