CVE-2023-41904

Zoho ManageEngine ADManager Plus before 7203 allows 2FA bypass (for AuthToken generation) in REST APIs.

Published: 2023-09-27 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2023-41904 is rated Moderate Risk (50.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.99%). EPSS rose +1.93% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-41904

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.05% 1.99% +1.93%
2 2025-11-21 0.22% 0.05% -0.17%
3 2025-11-18 — 0.22% —

Full EPSS history (13 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-41904

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.8 2.5 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-41904

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-41904

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
zohocorp manageengine_admanager_plus < 7.2 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_admanager_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_admanager_plus 7.2 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_admanager_plus:7.2:7200:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_admanager_plus 7.2 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_admanager_plus:7.2:7201:*:*:*:*:*:*
zohocorp manageengine_admanager_plus 7.2 cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_admanager_plus:7.2:7202:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-41904

cvelogic Threat Intelligence