CVE-2023-42464

A Type Confusion vulnerability was found in the Spotlight RPC functions in afpd in Netatalk 3.1.x before 3.1.17. When parsing Spotlight RPC packets, one encoded data structure is a key-value style dictionary where the keys are character strings, and the values can be any of the supported types in the underlying protocol. Due to a lack of type checking in callers of the dalloc_value_for_key() function, which returns the object associated with a key, a malicious actor may be able to fully control the value of the pointer and theoretically achieve Remote Code Execution on the host. This issue is similar to CVE-2023-34967.

Published: 2023-09-20 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-42464 is rated Moderate Risk (60.9/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.79%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-42464

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 6.52% 1.79% -4.73%
2 2026-04-30 7.70% 6.52% -1.18%
3 2026-03-27 7.70%

Full EPSS history (32 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-42464

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-42464

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-42464

vendor priority summary link
alpine CVE-2023-42464: 1 source package rows (netatalk); 12 state rows across 6 repos (3.18-community, 3.19-community, 3.20-community, 3.21-community, 3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 6, open 6. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2023-42464
debian not yet assigned CVE-2023-42464 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (netatalk), 4 status rows across 4 suites (bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 4. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-42464
suse high CVE-2023-42464 severity important: SUSE including 3 source package names (libatalk12-3.1.0-3.19.1, netatalk-3.1.0-3.19.1, netatalk-devel-3.1.0-3.19.1), 5 product×package rows across 2 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5, SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5): Fixed 5. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-42464/
ubuntu medium CVE-2023-42464 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (netatalk), 12 status rows across 12 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 7, released 4, ignored 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-42464

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-42464

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
netatalk netatalk >= 3.1, < 3.1.17 cpe:2.3:a:netatalk:netatalk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 10.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 11.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-42464

cvelogic Threat Intelligence