Headwind MDM Web panel 5.22.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control due to a hard-coded JWT Secret. The secret is hardcoded into the source code available to anyone on Git Hub. This secret is used to sign the application’s JWT token and verify the incoming user-supplied tokens.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-47315 is rated High Exploit Risk (68.8/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.78%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.07% | 0.78% | +0.71% |
| 2 | 2025-11-21 | 0.25% | 0.07% | -0.18% |
| 3 | 2025-11-18 | — | 0.25% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
2.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| h-mdm | headwind_mdm | 5.22.1 | cpe:2.3:a:h-mdm:headwind_mdm:5.22.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://boltonshield.com/en/cve/cve-2023-47315/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |