CVE-2023-54104 | mtd: rawnand: fsl_upm: Fix an off-by one test in fun_exec_op()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mtd: rawnand: fsl_upm: Fix an off-by one test in fun_exec_op() 'op-cs' is copied in 'fun->mchip_number' which is used to access the 'mchip_offsets' and the 'rnb_gpio' arrays. These arrays have NAND_MAX_CHIPS elements, so the index must be below this limit. Fix the sanity check in order to avoid the NAND_MAX_CHIPS value. This would lead to out-of-bound accesses.

Published: 2025-12-24 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-54104 is rated Low Risk (7.4/100): low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.18%). Mandatory action: Low composite risk—no urgent action required; patch on your normal maintenance cycle and revisit priority if CVSS or EPSS increases.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-54104

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.02% 0.18% +0.16%
2 2025-12-25 0.02%

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-54104

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

No CVSS data in dataset for this CVE.

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-54104

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-54104

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2023-54104 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (linux), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-54104
redhat https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-54104
suse medium https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-54104/
ubuntu medium CVE-2023-54104 medium priority: Ubuntu including 157 source packages (linux, linux-allwinner-5.19, …), 1405 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 1010, ignored 173, released 111, not-affected 110, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-54104

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-54104

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 5.10.190 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 5.15.126 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 6.1.45 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 6.4.10 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 6.5 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-54104

cvelogic Threat Intelligence