CVE-2023-5455 | Ipa: invalid csrf protection

A Cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in ipa/session/login_password in all supported versions of IPA. This flaw allows an attacker to trick the user into submitting a request that could perform actions as the user, resulting in a loss of confidentiality and system integrity. During community penetration testing it was found that for certain HTTP end-points FreeIPA does not ensure CSRF protection. Due to implementation details one cannot use this flaw for reflection of a cookie representing already logged-in user. An attacker would always have to go through a new authentication attempt.

Published: 2024-01-10 Last update: 2026-03-18 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-5455 is rated Moderate Risk (43.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.30%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-5455

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-11-21 1.12% 0.30% -0.82%
2 2025-11-18 0.30% 1.12% +0.82%
3 2025-10-30 0.30%

Full EPSS history (15 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-5455

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 3.6 [email protected]
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-5455

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-5455

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2023-5455 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (freeipa), 3 status rows across 3 suites (bookworm, sid, trixie): resolved 2, open 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-5455
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-5455
ubuntu medium CVE-2023-5455 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (freeipa), 12 status rows across 12 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 8, ignored 4. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-5455

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-5455

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
freeipa freeipa < 4.6.10 cpe:2.3:a:freeipa:freeipa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freeipa freeipa >= 4.7.0, < 4.9.14 cpe:2.3:a:freeipa:freeipa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freeipa freeipa >= 4.10.0, < 4.10.3 cpe:2.3:a:freeipa:freeipa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freeipa freeipa 4.11.0 cpe:2.3:a:freeipa:freeipa:4.11.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
freeipa freeipa 4.11.0 cpe:2.3:a:freeipa:freeipa:4.11.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 38 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 39 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 40 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat codeready_linux_builder cpe:2.3:a:redhat:codeready_linux_builder:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
redhat enterprise_linux 8.4 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_eus 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_eus 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
redhat enterprise_linux_eus 8.8 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_eus 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_eus 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eus 8.8 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eus 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eus:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eus 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eus:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus 8.8 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus 8.8 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_scientific_computing 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_scientific_computing:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 8.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 8.4 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_for_ibm_z_systems 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_for_ibm_z_systems:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutions 8.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutions 8.4 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutions 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_tus 8.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_tus 8.4 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_tus 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions 8.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions 8.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions 9.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-5455

URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0137 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0138 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0139 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0140 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0141 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0142 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0143 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0144 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0145 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-5455 Third Party Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2242828 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-10-3.html Release Notes
https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-11-1.html Release Notes
https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-6-10.html Release Notes
https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-9-14.html Release Notes
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0252 Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/U76DAZZVY7V4XQBOOV5ETPTHW3A6MW5O/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/UFNUQH7IOHTKCTKQWFHONWGUBOUANL6I/
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