CVE-2024-10086 | Consul Vulnerable To Reflected XSS On Content-Type Error Manipulation

A vulnerability was identified in Consul and Consul Enterprise such that the server response did not explicitly set a Content-Type HTTP header, allowing user-provided inputs to be misinterpreted and lead to reflected XSS.

Published: 2024-10-30 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-10086 is rated Low Risk (35.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.43%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-10086

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 1.46% 0.43% -1.03%
2 2026-03-21 1.08% 1.46% +0.38%
3 2026-02-18 1.08%

Full EPSS history (22 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-10086

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-10086

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2024-10086

GHSA-99wr-c2px-grmh · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: go — Hashicorp Consul Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

OS Trackers for CVE-2024-10086

vendor priority summary link
alpine medium CVE-2024-10086: 1 source package rows (consul); 5 state rows across 1 repos (edge-community); fixed 0, open 5. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2024-10086
debian end-of-life CVE-2024-10086 end-of-life priority: Debian including 1 source packages (consul), 1 status rows across 1 suites (bullseye): open 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-10086
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-10086
ubuntu medium CVE-2024-10086 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (consul), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, upstream): DNE 4, needs-triage 4. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-10086

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-10086

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
hashicorp consul >= 1.4.1, < 1.15.15 cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:consul:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
hashicorp consul >= 1.4.1, < 1.20.0 cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:consul:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
hashicorp consul >= 1.18.0, < 1.18.5 cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:consul:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
hashicorp consul >= 1.19.0, < 1.19.3 cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:consul:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-10086

cvelogic Threat Intelligence