CVE-2024-11233 | Single byte overread with convert.quoted-printable-decode filter

Exp

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, due to an error in convert.quoted-printable-decode filter certain data can lead to buffer overread by one byte, which can in certain circumstances lead to crashes or disclose content of other memory areas.

Published: 2024-11-24 Last update: 2025-11-03 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-11233 is rated High Exploit Risk (60.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.75%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2024-11233

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-11233

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-04 0.26% 0.75% +0.49%
2 2026-03-03 0.19% 0.26% +0.07%
3 2026-03-01 0.19%

Full EPSS history (32 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-11233

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.8 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
2.2 2.5 [email protected]
8.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 4.2 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-11233

OS Trackers for CVE-2024-11233

vendor priority summary link
alpine medium CVE-2024-11233: 1 source package rows (php83); 4 state rows across 4 repos (3.20-community, 3.21-community, 3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 4, open 0. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2024-11233
debian not yet assigned CVE-2024-11233 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 2 source packages (php7.4, php8.2), 2 status rows across 2 suites (bookworm, bullseye): resolved 2. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-11233
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-11233
suse medium CVE-2024-11233 severity moderate: SUSE including 342 source package names (8.2.26-47.4:apache2-mod_php8-8.2.26-150600.3.9.1, 8.2.26-47.4:php8-8.2.26-150600.3.9.1, …), 781 product×package rows across 19 product lines (Container bci/php, Container bci/php-apache, … (19 product lines)): Fixed 781. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-11233/
ubuntu medium CVE-2024-11233 medium priority: Ubuntu including 6 source packages (php5, php7.0, php7.2, php7.4, php8.1, php8.3), 45 status rows across 10 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 32, needs-triage 8, released 5. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-11233

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-11233

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
php php >= 8.1.0, < 8.1.31 cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
php php >= 8.2.0, < 8.2.26 cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
php php >= 8.3.0, < 8.3.14 cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-11233

cvelogic Threat Intelligence