CVE-2024-20321

A vulnerability in the External Border Gateway Protocol (eBGP) implementation of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because eBGP traffic is mapped to a shared hardware rate-limiter queue. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending large amounts of network traffic with certain characteristics through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause eBGP neighbor sessions to be dropped, leading to a DoS condition in the network.

Published: 2024-02-28 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-20321 is rated Moderate Risk (51.6/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.71%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-20321

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.46% 0.71% +0.25%
2 2026-03-16 0.60% 0.46% -0.14%
3 2025-11-21 0.60%

Full EPSS history (14 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-20321

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.6 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 4.0 [email protected]
8.6 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 4.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-20321

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-20321

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f1\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f2\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f2\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f2\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f2\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(3\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(3a\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(3a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(3c\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(3c\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(4\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 7.0\(3\)f3\(5\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)f3\(5\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.2\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.2\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.2\(2t\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(2t\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.2\(2v\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(2v\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.2\(3\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.2\(4\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(3\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(4\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(5\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(5\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(6\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(6\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(7\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(7\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(7a\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(7a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(8\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(8\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(9\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(9\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(10\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(10\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(11\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(11\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 9.3\(12\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(12\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.1\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.1\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.1\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.1\(2t\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.1\(2t\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(1q\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(1q\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(3\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(3t\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(3t\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(3v\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(3v\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(4\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(5\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(5\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.2\(6\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.2\(6\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.3\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.3\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.3\(2\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.3\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.3\(3\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.3\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.3\(4a\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.3\(4a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.3\(99w\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.3\(99w\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.3\(99x\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.3\(99x\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco nx-os 10.4\(1\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:10.4\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-20321

cvelogic Threat Intelligence