CVE-2024-25974 | Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) within the Media Center

Exp

The Frentix GmbH OpenOlat LMS is affected by stored a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. It is possible to upload files within the Media Center of OpenOlat version 18.1.5 (or lower) as an authenticated user without any other rights. Although the filetypes are limited, an SVG image containing an XSS payload can be uploaded. After a successful upload the file can be shared with groups of users (including admins) who can be attacked with the JavaScript payload.

Published: 2024-02-20 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf Source: 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2024-25974 is rated Exploit Available (51.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.55%). 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2024-25974

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-25974

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.17% 0.55% +0.38%
2 2025-07-11 0.12% 0.17% +0.04%
3 2025-06-04 — 0.12% —

Full EPSS history (8 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-25974

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.3 2.7 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-25974

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-25974

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
frentix openolat < 18.1.6 cpe:2.3:a:frentix:openolat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-25974

URL Tags
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/23 Exploit Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://r.sec-consult.com/openolat Exploit Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence