CVE-2024-28713

Exp

An issue in Mblog Blog system v.3.5.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file to the theme management feature.

Published: 2024-03-28 Last update: 2025-09-23 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published

View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

Threat Intelligence & Risk Assessment for CVE-2024-28713

EPSS CVSS CWE Exploit-DB Affected

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-28713 is rated High Exploit Risk (80.9/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.96%). Core evidence: 7 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2024-28713

EDB-ID	Source	Kind	Link
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗
—	nvd_ref	exploit_tag	Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-28713

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

#	Date	Old EPSS score	New EPSS score	Delta (New - Old)
1	2025-10-17	0.79%	0.96%	+0.17%
2	2025-09-23	0.52%	0.79%	+0.26%
3	2025-08-17	—	0.52%	—

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-28713

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score	Version	Severity	Vector	Exploitability	Impact	Score source
9.8	3.1	CRITICAL	`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` Click to expand Attack vector (AV:N) Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine. Attack complexity (AC:L) Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup. Privileges required (PR:N) No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough. User interaction (UI:N) Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping. Scope (S:U) Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems. Confidentiality (C:H) Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way. Integrity (I:H) They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt. Availability (A:H) Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.	3.9	5.9	134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-28713

CWE-434 MITRE ↗

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-28713

Vendor	Product	Version	Raw CPE
mtons	mblog	3.5.0	cpe:2.3:a:mtons:mblog:3.5.0:::::::*

References for CVE-2024-28713

URL	Tags
http://mblog.com	Product
https://gitee.com/mtons/mblog	Product
https://github.com/JiangXiaoBaiJia/cve/blob/main/%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%871.png	Exploit
https://github.com/JiangXiaoBaiJia/cve/blob/main/%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%872.png	Exploit
https://github.com/JiangXiaoBaiJia/cve/blob/main/%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%873.png	Exploit
https://github.com/JiangXiaoBaiJia/cve/blob/main/%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%874.png	Exploit
https://github.com/JiangXiaoBaiJia/cve/blob/main/%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%875.png	Exploit
https://github.com/JiangXiaoBaiJia/cve/blob/main/Mblog%20blog%20system%20has%20SSTI%20template%20injection%20vulnerability.md	Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/ssti-in-mblog-351-a-tale-of-a-glorified-rce-cve-2024-28713-28714	Exploit Mitigation Third Party Advisory

cvelogic Threat Intelligence