CVE-2024-34069 | Werkzeug's improper usage of a pathname and improper CSRF protection results in the remote command execution

Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. The debugger in affected versions of Werkzeug can allow an attacker to execute code on a developer's machine under some circumstances. This requires the attacker to get the developer to interact with a domain and subdomain they control, and enter the debugger PIN, but if they are successful it allows access to the debugger even if it is only running on localhost. This also requires the attacker to guess a URL in the developer's application that will trigger the debugger. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.3.

Published: 2024-05-06 Last update: 2025-12-03 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2024-34069 is rated High Risk (69.2/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 43.65%, 98th percentile). EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +5.88% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-34069

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-25 37.77% 43.65% +5.88%
2 2026-05-23 39.51% 37.77% -1.75%
3 2026-05-22 — 39.51% —

Full EPSS history (19 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-34069

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.6 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-34069

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2024-34069

GHSA-2g68-c3qc-8985 · Severity: high · Ecosystem: pip — Werkzeug debugger vulnerable to remote execution when interacting with attacker controlled domain

OS Trackers for CVE-2024-34069

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2024-34069 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (python-werkzeug), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-34069
redhat high — https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-34069
suse high — https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-34069/
ubuntu medium CVE-2024-34069 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (python-werkzeug), 7 status rows across 7 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, mantic, noble, upstream, xenial): released 6, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-34069

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-34069

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
palletsprojects werkzeug < 3.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:palletsprojects:werkzeug:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 11.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 38 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 40 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-34069

cvelogic Threat Intelligence