libmodbus v3.1.6 was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the modbus_mapping_free() function.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-36843 is rated High Exploit Risk (70.8/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.75%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-04-20 | 0.54% | 0.75% | +0.21% |
| 2 | 2026-04-01 | 0.45% | 0.54% | +0.09% |
| 3 | 2025-12-28 | — | 0.45% | — |
Full EPSS history (17 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 3.6 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2024-36843 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libmodbus), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-36843 |
suse
|
high | — | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-36843/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2024-36843 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libmodbus), 11 status rows across 11 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 8, ignored 3. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-36843 |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/balckgu1/libmodbusPoc/blob/main/gdb.md | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/stephane/libmodbus/issues/748 | Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00010.html |