CVE-2024-41177 | Apache Zeppelin: XSS in the Helium module

Exp

Incomplete Blacklist to Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: before 0.12.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue.

Published: 2025-08-03 Last update: 2025-11-04 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-41177 is rated Exploit Available (53.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.56%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2024-41177

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-41177

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 1.33% 0.56% -0.77%
2 2026-05-30 0.48% 1.33% +0.85%
3 2026-04-29 0.48%

Full EPSS history (15 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-41177

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-41177

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2024-41177

GHSA-p288-459w-jxj6 · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: maven — Apache Zeppelin: XSS in the Helium module

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-41177

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
apache zeppelin < 0.12.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:zeppelin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-41177

cvelogic Threat Intelligence