CVE-2024-45651 | IBM Sterling Connect:Direct Web Services session fixation

IBM Sterling Connect:Direct Web Services 6.1.0, 6.2.0, and 6.3.0 does not invalidate session after a browser closure which could allow an authenticated user to impersonate another user on the system.

Published: 2025-04-18 Last update: 2025-07-18 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-45651 is rated Low Risk (33.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.08%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-45651

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-28 0.04% 0.08% +0.04%
2 2026-05-27 0.13% 0.04% -0.09%
3 2026-02-12 0.13%

Full EPSS history (8 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-45651

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
2.8 3.4 [email protected]
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-45651

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-45651

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ibm sterling_connect_direct_web_services >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.28 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connect_direct_web_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm sterling_connect_direct_web_services >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.0.27 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connect_direct_web_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm sterling_connect_direct_web_services >= 6.3.0, < 6.3.0.13 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connect_direct_web_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-45651

cvelogic Threat Intelligence