CVE-2024-48840 | Unauthorized Access

Exp

Unauthorized Access vulnerabilities allow Remote Code Execution.  Affected products: ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.08.02; NEXUS Series v3.08.02; MATRIX Series v3.08.02

Published: 2024-12-05 Last update: 2025-02-27 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-48840 is rated High Exploit Risk (90.5/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 17.74%, 95th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +6.15% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2024-48840

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
52251 exploit_db edb 2025-04-17 Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-48840

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-26 11.58% 17.74% +6.15%
2 2026-05-23 8.87% 11.58% +2.71%
3 2026-04-26 8.87%

Full EPSS history (20 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-48840

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.3 4.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and stable.
Attack requirements (AT:N)
No additional preconditions are required beyond normal reachability.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No privileges are required.
User interaction (UI:N)
No user interaction is required.
Vulnerable system confidentiality impact (VC:H)
High confidentiality impact on the vulnerable system.
Vulnerable system integrity impact (VI:H)
High integrity impact on the vulnerable system.
Vulnerable system availability impact (VA:L)
Limited availability impact on the vulnerable system.
Subsequent system confidentiality impact (SC:L)
Limited confidentiality impact on subsequent systems.
Subsequent system integrity impact (SI:L)
Limited integrity impact on subsequent systems.
Subsequent system availability impact (SA:L)
Limited availability impact on subsequent systems.
Exploit maturity (threat) (E:X)
Not defined: no reliable threat intelligence; scoring assumes the worst case (equivalent to Attacked).
Confidentiality requirement (CR:X)
Not defined: insufficient information; scoring treats this like High (worst case).
Integrity requirement (IR:X)
Not defined: insufficient information; scoring treats this like High (worst case).
Availability requirement (AR:X)
Not defined: insufficient information; scoring treats this like High (worst case).
Modified attack vector (MAV:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base Attack Vector (AV).
Modified attack complexity (MAC:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base Attack Complexity (AC).
Modified attack requirements (MAT:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base Attack Requirements (AT).
Modified privileges required (MPR:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base Privileges Required (PR).
Modified user interaction (MUI:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base User Interaction (UI).
Modified vulnerable system confidentiality impact (MVC:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base VC metric.
Modified vulnerable system integrity impact (MVI:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base VI metric.
Modified vulnerable system availability impact (MVA:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base VA metric.
Modified subsequent system confidentiality impact (MSC:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base SC metric.
Modified subsequent system integrity impact (MSI:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base SI metric.
Modified subsequent system availability impact (MSA:X)
Not defined: scoring uses the Base SA metric.
Safety (supplemental) (S:X)
Not evaluated.
Automatable (supplemental) (AU:X)
Not evaluated.
Recovery (supplemental) (R:X)
Not evaluated.
Value density (supplemental) (V:X)
Not evaluated.
Vulnerability response effort (supplemental) (RE:X)
Not evaluated.
Provider urgency (supplemental) (U:X)
Not evaluated.
[email protected]
10.0 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
3.9 6.0 [email protected]
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-48840

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-48840

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
abb aspect-ent-2_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:aspect-ent-2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb aspect-ent-256_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:aspect-ent-256_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb aspect-ent-96_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:aspect-ent-96_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-2128_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-2128_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-2128-a_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-2128-a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-2128-f_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-2128-f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-2128-g_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-2128-g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-264_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-264_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-264-a_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-264-a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-264-g_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-264-g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-3-2128_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-3-2128_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb aspect-ent-12_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:aspect-ent-12_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-264-f_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-264-f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb nexus-3-264_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:nexus-3-264_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb matrix-11_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:matrix-11_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb matrix-216_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:matrix-216_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb matrix-232_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:matrix-232_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb matrix-264_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:matrix-264_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb matrix-296_firmware < 3.08.03 cpe:2.3:o:abb:matrix-296_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-48840

cvelogic Threat Intelligence