CVE-2024-49781 | IBM OpenPages XML external entity injection

IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0 IBM OpenPages is vulnerable to an XML external entity injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.

Published: 2025-02-20 Last update: 2025-03-11 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-49781 is rated Low Risk (35.1/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.06%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-49781

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-31 0.22% 0.06% -0.16%
2 2026-02-14 0.28% 0.22% -0.06%
3 2025-11-21 0.28%

Full EPSS history (14 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-49781

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.1 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
2.8 4.2 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-49781

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-49781

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ibm openpages_with_watson >= 8.3, < 8.3.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:openpages_with_watson:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm openpages_with_watson >= 9.0, < 9.0.0.5 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:openpages_with_watson:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2024-49781

cvelogic Threat Intelligence