CVE-2025-0159 | IBM FlashSystem authentication bypass

IBM FlashSystem (IBM Storage Virtualize (8.5.0.0 through 8.5.0.13, 8.5.1.0, 8.5.2.0 through 8.5.2.3, 8.5.3.0 through 8.5.3.1, 8.5.4.0, 8.6.0.0 through 8.6.0.5, 8.6.1.0, 8.6.2.0 through 8.6.2.1, 8.6.3.0, 8.7.0.0 through 8.7.0.2, 8.7.1.0, 8.7.2.0 through 8.7.2.1) could allow a remote attacker to bypass RPCAdapter endpoint authentication by sending a specifically crafted HTTP request.

Published: 2025-02-28 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-0159 is rated Moderate Risk (55.2/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.80%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-0159

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.03% 0.80% +0.77%
2 2026-04-08 0.11% 0.03% -0.08%
3 2025-11-21 — 0.11% —

Full EPSS history (15 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-0159

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.1 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 3.9 5.2 [email protected]
9.1 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 3.9 5.2 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-0159

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-0159

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ibm storage_virtualize >= 8.5, < 8.5.0.14 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize >= 8.5.2.0, <= 8.5.2.3 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize >= 8.6.0.0, < 8.6.0.6 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize >= 8.7.0.0, < 8.7.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.5.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.5.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.5.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.5.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.5.3.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.5.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.5.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.5.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.6.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.6.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.6.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.6.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.6.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.7.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.7.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm storage_virtualize 8.7.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-0159

cvelogic Threat Intelligence