CVE-2025-12509 | Scripts for the module Global_Shipping executable on BRAIN2 Server

On a client with an admin user, a Global_Shipping script can be implemented. The script could later be executed on the BRAIN2 server with administrator rights.

Published: 2025-10-31 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: 0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6 Source: 0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6
NVD Status：Deferred，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-12509 is rated Low Risk (38.6/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.23%). Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-12509

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.03% 0.23% +0.20%
2 2026-03-29 0.07% 0.03% -0.03%
3 2026-03-02 — 0.07% —

Full EPSS history (4 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-12509

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.4 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.7 6.0 0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-12509

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-12509

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
bizerba brain2 >= 0.0, < 3.07 cpe:2.3:a:bizerba:brain2:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-12509

cvelogic Threat Intelligence