CVE-2025-13590 | Authenticated arbitrary file upload via a System REST API requiring administrator permission.

A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload an arbitrary file to a user-controlled location within the deployment via a system REST API. Successful uploads may lead to remote code execution. By leveraging the vulnerability, a malicious actor may perform Remote Code Execution by uploading a specially crafted payload.

Published: 2026-02-19 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 Source: ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-13590 is rated Moderate Risk (53.5/100): CVSS Critical severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.68%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-13590

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.10% 0.68% +0.58%
2 2026-03-21 0.28% 0.10% -0.18%
3 2026-02-25 0.28%

Full EPSS history (4 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-13590

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.1 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.3 6.0 ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.2 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-13590

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2025-13590

GHSA-p6jf-79j3-33f3 · Severity: critical · Ecosystem: maven — carbon-apimgt does not properly restrict uploaded files

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-13590

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
wso2 wso2_api_manager >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.179 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_api_manager >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.91 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_api_manager >= 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.55 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_api_manager >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.38 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_api_manager >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_api_control_plane >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.39 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_api_control_plane >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_universal_gateway >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.37 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_universal_gateway >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_traffic_manager >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.37 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 wso2_traffic_manager >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl >= 9.28.116, < 9.28.116.391 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl >= 9.29.120, < 9.29.120.210 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl >= 9.30.67, < 9.30.67.133 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl >= 9.31.86, < 9.31.86.100 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
wso2 org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl >= 9.32.147, < 9.32.147.2 cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt_org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-13590

cvelogic Threat Intelligence