CVE-2025-14323 | Privilege escalation in the DOM: Notifications component

Privilege escalation in the DOM: Notifications component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146, Firefox ESR 115.31, Firefox ESR 140.6, Thunderbird 146, and Thunderbird 140.6.

Published: 2025-12-09 Last update: 2026-04-13 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-14323 is rated Moderate Risk (41.5/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.06%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-14323

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-19 0.04% 0.06% +0.02%
2 2026-05-07 0.05% 0.04% -0.01%
3 2026-02-15 — 0.05% —

Full EPSS history (6 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-14323

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 2.8 5.9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-14323

OS Trackers for CVE-2025-14323

vendor priority summary link
alpine — CVE-2025-14323: 3 source package rows (firefox, firefox-esr, thunderbird); 416 state rows across 3 repos (3.22-community, 3.23-community, edge-community); fixed 0, open 416. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-14323
debian not yet assigned CVE-2025-14323 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 3 source packages (firefox, firefox-esr, thunderbird), 11 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 11. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-14323
redhat high — https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14323
suse high CVE-2025-14323 severity important: SUSE including 47 source package names (2.2.1-7.2:libpython3_11-1_0-3.11.12-slfo.1.1_1.1, 2.2.1-7.2:python311-3.11.12-slfo.1.1_1.1, …), 228 product×package rows across 71 product lines (Container suse/sl-micro/6.0/toolbox, Container suse/sl-micro/6.1/baremetal-os-container, … (71 product lines)): Fixed 224, First Fixed 4. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14323/
ubuntu medium CVE-2025-14323 medium priority: Ubuntu including 9 source packages (firefox, mozjs102, …), 49 status rows across 7 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, upstream): DNE 22, needs-triage 10, ignored 9, not-affected 7, released 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-14323

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-14323

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
mozilla firefox < 115.31.0 cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
mozilla firefox < 146.0 cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
mozilla firefox >= 116.0, < 140.6.0 cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
mozilla thunderbird < 140.6.0 cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
mozilla thunderbird < 146.0 cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-14323

cvelogic Threat Intelligence