CVE-2025-20114 | Cisco Unified Intelligence Center Insecure Direct Object Reference Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the API of Cisco Unified Intelligence Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a horizontal privilege escalation attack on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied parameters in API requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting crafted API requests to an affected system to execute an insecure direct object reference attack. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access specific data that is associated with different users on the affected system.

Published: 2025-05-21 Last update: 2025-07-22 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-20114 is rated Low Risk (31.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.19%). Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-20114

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-17 0.05% 0.19% +0.14%
2 2026-01-24 0.05% 0.05% +0.00%
3 2025-12-25 — 0.05% —

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-20114

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.8 1.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-20114

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-20114

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
cisco unified_intelligence_center 10.5\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:10.5\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 11.0\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 11.0\(2\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:11.0\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 11.0\(3\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:11.0\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 11.5\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:11.5\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 11.6\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:11.6\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.0\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.5\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.5\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.5\(1\)su cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.5\(1\)su:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.6\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.6\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.6\(1\)_es05_et cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.6\(1\)_es05_et:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.6\(1\)_et cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.6\(1\)_et:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_intelligence_center 12.6\(2\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_intelligence_center:12.6\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 8.5\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:8.5\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 9.0\(2\)su3es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:9.0\(2\)su3es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.0\(1\)su1 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.0\(1\)su1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.0\(1\)su1es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.0\(1\)su1es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.5\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.5\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.5\(1\)su1 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.5\(1\)su1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.5\(1\)su1es10 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.5\(1\)su1es10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su1 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su2 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su2es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su2es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su3 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su3es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su3es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su3es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su3es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 10.6\(1\)su3es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:10.6\(1\)su3es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.0\(1\)su1 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.0\(1\)su1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.0\(1\)su1es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.0\(1\)su1es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.0\(1\)su1es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.0\(1\)su1es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.5\(1\)es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.5\(1\)es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.5\(1\)su1 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.5\(1\)su1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.5\(1\)su1es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.5\(1\)su1es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.5\(1\)su1es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.5\(1\)su1es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.5\(1\)su1es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.5\(1\)su1es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(1\)es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(1\)es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(1\)es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(1\)es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es05 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es06 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es07 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es07:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 11.6\(2\)es08 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:11.6\(2\)es08:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.0\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.0\(1\)es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.0\(1\)es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.0\(1\)es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.0\(1\)es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.0\(1\)es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.0\(1\)es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.0\(1\)es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.0\(1\)es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\) cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su01_es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su01_es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su01_es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su01_es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su01_es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su01_es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su02_es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su02_es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su02_es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su02_es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su02_es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su02_es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su02_es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su02_es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su03_es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su03_es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su03_es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su03_es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su03_es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su03_es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su03_es04 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su03_es04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su03_es05 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su03_es05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)_su03_es06 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)_su03_es06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)es01 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)es01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)es02 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)es02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)es03 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)es03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)su1 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)su1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)su2 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)su2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_contact_center_express 12.5\(1\)su3 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_contact_center_express:12.5\(1\)su3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-20114

cvelogic Threat Intelligence