CVE-2025-21465 | Out-of-bounds Read in Core

Information disclosure while processing the hash segment in an MBN file.

Published: 2025-08-06 Last update: 2025-11-28 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-21465 is rated Low Risk (32.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.06%). Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-21465

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-02 0.01% 0.06% +0.05%
2 2025-08-06 — 0.01% —

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-21465

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.0 4.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-21465

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-21465

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
qualcomm 315_5g_iot_modem_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:315_5g_iot_modem_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm 9205_lte_modem_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:9205_lte_modem_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm aqt1000_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:aqt1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm ar8031_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:ar8031_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm ar8035_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:ar8035_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm2290_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm2290_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm4290_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm4290_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm4325_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm4325_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm4490_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm4490_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm5430_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm5430_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm6125_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm6125_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm6490_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm6490_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcm8550_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcm8550_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5021_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5021_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5022_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5022_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5052_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5052_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5121_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5121_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5122_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5122_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5124_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5124_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn5152_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn5152_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6023_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6023_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6024_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6024_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6224_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6224_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6274_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6274_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6402_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6402_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6412_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6412_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6422_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6422_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn6432_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn6432_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn7606_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn7606_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9000_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9011_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9011_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9012_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9012_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9013_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9013_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9022_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9022_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9024_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9024_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9070_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9070_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9072_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9072_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9074_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9074_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9160_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9160_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcn9274_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcn9274_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcs2290_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcs2290_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcs410_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcs410_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcs4290_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcs4290_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcs4490_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcs4490_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm qcs5430_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:qcs5430_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_778g\+_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm7325-ae\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_778g\+_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm7325-ae\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_780g_5g_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_780g_5g_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_782g_mobile_platform_\(sm7325-af\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_782g_mobile_platform_\(sm7325-af\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_7c_compute_platform_\(sc7180-ac\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_7c_compute_platform_\(sc7180-ac\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_7c_gen_2_compute_platform_\(sc7180-ad\)_\"rennell_pro\"_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_7c_gen_2_compute_platform_\(sc7180-ad\)_\"rennell_pro\"_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_7c\+_gen_3_compute_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_7c\+_gen_3_compute_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8_gen_1_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8_gen_1_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8_gen_3_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8_gen_3_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8\+_gen_1_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8\+_gen_1_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8\+_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8\+_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_845_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_845_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_850_mobile_compute_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_850_mobile_compute_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_855_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_855_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_855\+\/860_mobile_platform_\(sm8150-ac\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_855\+\/860_mobile_platform_\(sm8150-ac\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_865_5g_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_865_5g_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_865\+_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm8250-ab\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_865\+_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm8250-ab\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_870_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm8250-ac\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_870_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm8250-ac\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_888_5g_mobile_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_888_5g_mobile_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_888\+_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm8350-ac\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_888\+_5g_mobile_platform_\(sm8350-ac\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8c_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-ad\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8c_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-ad\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8c_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-ad\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8c_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-ad\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-aa\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-aa\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-ab\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-ab\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-ac\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-ac\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-af\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-af\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-ac\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-ac\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-af\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180x-af\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-aa\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-aa\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-ab\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_gen_2_5g_compute_platform_\(sc8180xp-ab\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_gen_3_compute_platform_\(sc8280xp-ab\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_gen_3_compute_platform_\(sc8280xp-ab\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_8cx_gen_3_compute_platform_\(sc8280xp-bb\)_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_8cx_gen_3_compute_platform_\(sc8280xp-bb\)_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_ar1_gen_1_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_ar1_gen_1_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_ar1_gen_1_platform_\"luna1\"_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_ar1_gen_1_platform_\"luna1\"_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
qualcomm snapdragon_ar2_gen_1_platform_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:snapdragon_ar2_gen_1_platform_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-21465

cvelogic Threat Intelligence