CVE-2025-24078 | Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Published: 2025-03-11 Last update: 2025-07-02 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-24078 is rated Moderate Risk (40.8/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.16%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-24078

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-19 0.47% 0.16% -0.30%
2 2026-04-10 0.29% 0.47% +0.18%
3 2026-01-05 0.29%

Full EPSS history (7 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-24078

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.0 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.0 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-24078

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-24078

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
microsoft 365_apps cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*
microsoft 365_apps cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*
microsoft office 2019 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft office 2019 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2021 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2021 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2021 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2024 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2024 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2024 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
microsoft word 2016 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft word 2016 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*

References for CVE-2025-24078

cvelogic Threat Intelligence