A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to access protected user data.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-24239 is rated Moderate Risk (40.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.21%).Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-24239
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).