Use after free in Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-24983 is rated Active Exploitation (75.5/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.27%). Core evidence: CISA KEV confirms active exploitation (added 2025-03-11) affecting Microsoft / Windows. a weakness (CWE-416) Unauthenticated remote administrative access may be possible. Mandatory action: The CISA remediation deadline has passed—treat as an emergency patch priority.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
: Microsoft Windows Win32k Use-After-Free Vulnerability · CISA KEV detail
: 2025-03-11
: 2025-04-01
: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 1.80% | 1.27% | -0.53% |
| 2 | 2026-05-30 | 1.67% | 1.80% | +0.13% |
| 3 | 2026-05-17 | — | 1.67% | — |
Full EPSS history (42 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.0 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
1.0 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_10_1507 | < 10.0.10240.20947 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1507 | < 10.0.10240.20947 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | < 10.0.14393.7876 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | < 10.0.14393.7876 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 | < 10.0.14393.7876 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24983 | Patch Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24983 | US Government Resource |