An issue was discovered in Open5GS v2.7.2. When a UE switches between two gNBs and sends a handover request at a specific time, it may cause an exception in the AMF's internal state machine, leading to an AMF crash and resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-25774 is rated Exploit Available (51.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.39%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.34% | 0.39% | +0.06% |
| 2 | 2026-04-23 | 0.44% | 0.34% | -0.10% |
| 3 | 2026-04-21 | — | 0.44% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
2.8 | 3.6 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/guoweifk/BugReport/blob/main/Open5GS%20AMF%20Denial%20of%20Service%20via%20GMM%20State%20Handling%20in%20Handover | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/commit/2e68706f1eea029d5172ccad946e78b352c031d0 | Patch |
| https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/3671 | Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory |