CVE-2025-27084 | Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Captive Portal (CP) of an AOS-10 GW and AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor Web-based Management Interface

A vulnerability in the Captive Portal of an AOS-10 GW and AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor could allow a remote attacker to conduct a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. Successful exploitation could enable the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the victim's browser within the context of the affected interface.

Published: 2025-04-08 Last update: 2025-11-12 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-27084 is rated Low Risk (38.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.26%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-27084

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-19 0.20% 0.26% +0.05%
2 2026-05-17 0.12% 0.20% +0.08%
3 2026-02-02 0.12%

Full EPSS history (8 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-27084

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.5 [email protected]
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-27084

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-27084

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
arubanetworks arubaos >= 8.10.0.0, < 8.10.0.16 cpe:2.3:o:arubanetworks:arubaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
arubanetworks arubaos >= 8.12.0.0, < 8.12.0.4 cpe:2.3:o:arubanetworks:arubaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
arubanetworks arubaos >= 10.4.0.0, < 10.4.1.7 cpe:2.3:o:arubanetworks:arubaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
arubanetworks arubaos >= 10.7.0.0, < 10.7.1.1 cpe:2.3:o:arubanetworks:arubaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-27084

cvelogic Threat Intelligence