In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart In mii_nway_restart() the code attempts to call mii->mdio_read which is ch9200_mdio_read(). ch9200_mdio_read() utilises a local buffer called "buff", which is initialised with control_read(). However "buff" is conditionally initialised inside control_read(): if (err == size) { memcpy(data, buf, size); } If the condition of "err == size" is not met, then "buff" remains uninitialised. Once this happens the uninitialised "buff" is accessed and returned during ch9200_mdio_read(): return (buff[0] | buff[1] << 8); The problem stems from the fact that ch9200_mdio_read() ignores the return value of control_read(), leading to uinit-access of "buff". To fix this we should check the return value of control_read() and return early on error.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-38086 is rated Low Risk (32.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.11%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-04-24 | 0.02% | 0.11% | +0.09% |
| 2 | 2025-12-18 | 0.06% | 0.02% | -0.04% |
| 3 | 2025-08-16 | — | 0.06% | — |
Full EPSS history (4 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
1.8 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2025-38086 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 2 source packages (linux, linux-6.1), 6 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 6. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-38086 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-38086 |
suse
|
medium | CVE-2025-38086 severity moderate: SUSE including 89 source package names (bpftool-4.18.0-553.63.1.el8_10, cluster-md-kmp-default, …), 344 product×package rows across 57 product lines (SLES-LTSS-TERADATA 15 SP2, SUSE Liberty Linux 8, … (57 product lines)): Known Not Affected 281, Fixed 63. | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-38086/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2025-38086 medium priority: Ubuntu including 158 source packages (linux, linux-allwinner-5.19, …), 1551 status rows across 10 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 1145, released 170, ignored 167, needed 44, not-affected 22, needs-triage 2, pending 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-38086 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 4.3.1, < 5.4.295 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 5.5, < 5.10.239 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 5.11, < 5.15.186 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 5.16, < 6.1.142 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.2, < 6.6.95 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.7, < 6.12.35 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.13, < 6.15.4 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | 4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | 4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.3:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | 4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.3:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | 4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.3:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | 4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.3:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| linux | linux_kernel | 4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.3:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 11.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |