CVE-2025-3872 | Privilege escalation by altering payload in contact form

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Centreon centreon-web (User configuration form modules) allows SQL Injection. A user with high privileges is able to become administrator by intercepting the contact form request and altering its payload. This issue affects Centreon: from 22.10.0 before 22.10.28, from 23.04.0 before 23.04.25, from 23.10.0 before 23.10.20, from 24.04.0 before 24.04.10, from 24.10.0 before 24.10.4.

Published: 2025-04-24 Last update: 2025-10-22 Assigner: bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7 Source: bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-3872 is rated Low Risk (39.5/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.12%). Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-3872

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-02 0.18% 0.12% -0.06%
2 2026-02-18 0.05% 0.18% +0.13%
3 2026-02-08 — 0.05% —

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-3872

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.2 5.9 bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-3872

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-3872

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
centreon centreon_web >= 22.10.0, < 22.10.28 cpe:2.3:a:centreon:centreon_web:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
centreon centreon_web >= 23.04.0, < 23.04.25 cpe:2.3:a:centreon:centreon_web:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
centreon centreon_web >= 23.10.0, < 23.10.20 cpe:2.3:a:centreon:centreon_web:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
centreon centreon_web >= 24.04.0, < 24.04.10 cpe:2.3:a:centreon:centreon_web:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
centreon centreon_web >= 24.10.0, < 24.10.4 cpe:2.3:a:centreon:centreon_web:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-3872

cvelogic Threat Intelligence