CVE-2025-40084 | ksmbd: transport_ipc: validate payload size before reading handle

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: transport_ipc: validate payload size before reading handle handle_response() dereferences the payload as a 4-byte handle without verifying that the declared payload size is at least 4 bytes. A malformed or truncated message from ksmbd.mountd can lead to a 4-byte read past the declared payload size. Validate the size before dereferencing. This is a minimal fix to guard the initial handle read.

Published: 2025-10-29 Last update: 2026-04-15 Assigner: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-40084 is rated Low Risk (17.6/100): low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.06%). Mandatory action: Low composite risk—no urgent action required; patch on your normal maintenance cycle and revisit priority if CVSS or EPSS increases.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-40084

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-08 0.04% 0.06% +0.01%
2 2026-03-27 0.05% 0.04% -0.01%
3 2026-02-28 0.05%

Full EPSS history (4 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-40084

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

No CVSS data in dataset for this CVE.

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-40084

OS Trackers for CVE-2025-40084

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2025-40084 unimportant priority: Debian including 2 source packages (linux, linux-6.1), 6 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 6. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-40084
redhat https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40084
suse medium CVE-2025-40084 severity moderate: SUSE including 30 source package names (cluster-md-kmp-default, dlm-kmp-default, …), 273 product×package rows across 54 product lines (SLES-LTSS-TERADATA 15 SP2, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7, … (54 product lines)): Known Not Affected 269, Fixed 4. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40084/
ubuntu medium CVE-2025-40084 medium priority: Ubuntu including 157 source packages (linux, linux-allwinner-5.19, …), 1405 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 1010, ignored 177, released 127, not-affected 49, needed 40, pending 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40084

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-40084

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
No affected products in dataset.

References for CVE-2025-40084

cvelogic Threat Intelligence