CVE-2025-40603

A potential exposure of sensitive information in log files in SonicWall SMA100 Series appliances may allow a remote, authenticated administrator, under certain conditions to view partial users credential data.

Published: 2025-10-31 Last update: 2025-11-06 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-40603 is rated Low Risk (22/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.04%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-40603

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-29 0.05% 0.04% -0.01%
2 2025-12-02 0.01% 0.05% +0.04%
3 2025-10-31 0.01%

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-40603

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
0.9 3.6 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-40603

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-40603

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sonicwall sma_210_firmware < 10.2.2.3 cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sonicwall sma_410_firmware < 10.2.2.3 cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_410_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sonicwall sma_500v_firmware < 10.2.2.3 cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_500v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-40603

cvelogic Threat Intelligence