CVE-2025-41734 | Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in php module

An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary php files and gain full access of the affected devices.

Published: 2025-11-18 Last update: 2025-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-41734 is rated Moderate Risk (49.3/100): CVSS Critical severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.11%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-41734

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-16 0.16% 0.11% -0.05%
2 2026-03-20 0.09% 0.16% +0.07%
3 2025-11-18 — 0.09% —

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-41734

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 3.9 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-41734

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-41734

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
metz-connect ewio2-m_firmware < 2.2.0 cpe:2.3:o:metz-connect:ewio2-m_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metz-connect ewio2-m-bm_firmware < 2.2.0 cpe:2.3:o:metz-connect:ewio2-m-bm_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metz-connect ewio2-bm_firmware < 2.2.0 cpe:2.3:o:metz-connect:ewio2-bm_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-41734

URL Tags
https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-097 Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence