CVE-2025-45814

Exp

Missing authentication checks in the query.fcgi endpoint of NS3000 v8.1.1.125110 , v7.2.8.124852 , and v7.x and NS2000 v7.02.08 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack.

Published: 2025-07-02 Last update: 2025-10-10 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-45814 is rated High Exploit Risk (73.7/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.32%). 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2025-45814

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-45814

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-28 0.12% 0.32% +0.20%
2 2025-11-28 0.17% 0.12% -0.05%
3 2025-11-01 — 0.17% —

Full EPSS history (4 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-45814

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 3.9 5.9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-45814

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-45814

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
novelsat ns3000_firmware 7.2.8.124852 cpe:2.3:o:novelsat:ns3000_firmware:7.2.8.124852:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
novelsat ns3000_firmware 8.1.1.125110 cpe:2.3:o:novelsat:ns3000_firmware:8.1.1.125110:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
novelsat ns2000_firmware 7.02.08 cpe:2.3:o:novelsat:ns2000_firmware:7.02.08:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-45814

cvelogic Threat Intelligence