CVE-2025-45854

Exp

/server/executeExec of JEHC-BPM 2.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via execParams.

Published: 2025-06-03 Last update: 2025-08-26 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-45854 is rated High Exploit Risk (92.6/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 21.43%, 96th percentile). 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +4.16% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2025-45854

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-45854

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-30 17.28% 21.43% +4.16%
2 2026-03-08 14.37% 17.28% +2.91%
3 2026-02-17 — 14.37% —

Full EPSS history (20 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-45854

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
10.0 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 3.9 6.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-45854

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-45854

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
jehc jehc-bpm <= 2.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:jehc:jehc-bpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-45854

cvelogic Threat Intelligence